De-Lite Records
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De-Lite Records, whose formal name was De-Lite Recorded Sound Corporation, was a record label specializing in R&B music from 1969 to 1985;
Island Records Island Records is a multinational record label owned by Universal Music Group. It was founded in 1959 by Chris Blackwell, Graeme Goodall, and Leslie Kong in Jamaica, and was eventually sold to PolyGram in 1989. Island and A&M Records, anoth ...
now manages the De-Lite catalog.


History

De-Lite Records was founded in 1967 by Fred Vigorito (''né'' Frederick Gabriel Vigorito; 1922–2008), Fred Fioto (''né'' Frederick Alfred Fioto; 1920–1999), and Ted Simonetti (''né'' Ted Eddy Simonetti; 1902–1985). Prominent on their staff was veteran music producer Gene Redd (''né'' Clarence Eugene Redd, Jr.; 1916–1983), father of the late singer
Sharon Redd Sharon Redd (October 19, 1945 – May 1, 1992) was an American singer from New York City. She was the half sister of Snap! singer Penny Ford. Life and career Sharon Redd was born on October 19, 1945 in Norfolk, Virginia, to Gene and Katherine Re ...
and singer
Penny Ford Penny Ford (also known as Pennye Ford, born June 11, 1964) is an American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer. Born and raised in Cincinnati, Ohio, she rose to fame in the 1980s after signing a recording contract with T ...
. The very first album released on De-Lite was in 1968: catalog number DE-2001, ''The New Sounds of the Louis Prima Show'', featuring
Louis Prima Louis Leo Prima (December 7, 1910 – August 24, 1978) was an American singer, songwriter, bandleader, and trumpeter. While rooted in New Orleans jazz, swing music, and jump blues, Prima touched on various genres throughout his career: he forme ...
,
Sam Butera Sam Butera (August 17, 1927 – June 3, 2009) was an American tenor saxophonist and singer-songwriter best noted for his collaborations with Louis Prima and Keely Smith. Butera is frequently regarded as a crossover artist who performed with equal ...
and the Witnesses,
Gia Maione Gia Maione Prima (May 20, 1941 – September 23, 2013) was an American singer and wife of singer Louis Prima. Biography Born in the Roebling section of Florence Township, New Jersey, Maione lived in Bordentown before moving with her family to ...
, and Little Richie Varola (''né'' Richard Varhola; 1943–1974). De-Lite's first single was by an unknown singer named "Mr. Ginger Ale" in 1968, "That Old Feeling"/"Love Walked In", catalog number 509. One of the label's first signings for popular music was
Kool and the Gang Kool & the Gang is an American R&B/soul/ funk band formed in Jersey City, New Jersey, in 1964 by brothers Robert "Kool" Bell and Ronald Bell, with Dennis "Dee Tee" Thomas, Robert "Spike" Mickens, Charles Smith, George Brown, and Ricky West. ...
, who originally appeared on a precursor label, Red Coach. Their eponymous instrumental single was their first big R&B hit, in the year 1969 ("Kool & The Gang"/"Raw Hamburger", Red Coach R 601; later released as De-Lite 519-0). Kool and the Gang was the most successful act for De-Lite, scoring many hits on the R&B and pop charts. In the 1970s,
Pickwick International Pickwick Records was an American record label and British record distributor known for its budget album releases of sound-alike recordings, bargain bin reissues and repackagings under the brands Design, Bravo (later changing its name to Internati ...
took over distribution of the label, and Kool and The Gang's pop success began in 1973 with their first Top 40 crossover hit, "Funky Stuff." Disco pioneers
Crown Heights Affair Crown Heights Affair are an American R&B / funk / disco group from Brooklyn, New York City, founded in 1967. Career Originally known as Ben Iverson and the Nue Dey Express on Britne Records, founded by then-bassist Donnie Linton, the group wa ...
were signed to the label in 1975, and promptly released "Dreaming a Dream", which reached #5 on Billboard's R&B Singles chart. They followed with the Top 20 hits, "Every Beat of My Heart," "Foxy Lady", and "Dancin'." The album "Dreaming a Dream" was followed by "Do It Your Way" (1976), "Dream World" (1978), "Dance Lady Dance" (1979), and "Sure Shot" (1980). After
PolyGram PolyGram N.V. was a multinational entertainment company and major music record label formerly based in the Netherlands. It was founded in 1962 as the Grammophon-Philips Group by Dutch corporation Philips and German corporation Siemens, to be a ...
purchased Pickwick in 1977 it took over distribution of the De-Lite label, which maintained the imprint for Kool And The Gang's releases. In 1985, De-Lite was absorbed into PolyGram sublabel
Mercury Records Mercury Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group. It had significant success as an independent operation in the 1940s and 1950s. Smash Records and Fontana Records were sub labels of Mercury. In the United States, it is ...
, and Kool and the Gang were transferred there as well. In 1998, Polygram merged with
Universal Music Group Universal Music Group N.V. (often abbreviated as UMG and referred to as just Universal Music) is a Dutch– American multinational music corporation under Dutch law. UMG's corporate headquarters are located in Hilversum, Netherlands and its ...
; their subsidiary
Island Records Island Records is a multinational record label owned by Universal Music Group. It was founded in 1959 by Chris Blackwell, Graeme Goodall, and Leslie Kong in Jamaica, and was eventually sold to PolyGram in 1989. Island and A&M Records, anoth ...
now manages the De-Lite catalog.


Other De-Lite imprints

De-Lite had other imprints as well: *Gang Records - A boutique label run by Kool and The Gang. Its only two artists were Kool and The Gang's protégé group The
Kay Gees The Kay-Gees were an United States, American funk and disco group during the 1970s, protégés of Kool & the Gang. The group featured Amir Bayyan (Kevin Bell), younger brother to Kool & the Gang's Robert Bell (musician), Robert "Kool" Bell and ...
, who would later switch to the parent De-Lite label, and Tomorrow's Edition (who put out only two singles, "Be Real" and "Say It Again"). *Vigor Records - A sublabel named after De-Lite co-founder Fred Vigorito, which is notable for the album ''Soul On Your Side'' by The Rhythm Makers, an early incarnation of the disco group GQ. GQ is best known for their hit "
Disco Nights (Rock-Freak) "Disco Nights (Rock-Freak)" is a song written by Emanuel LeBlanc, Herb Lane, Keith Crier and Paul Service and performed by American band GQ, from their 1979 debut studio album ''Disco Nights''. The song was produced by Larkin Arnold, Beau Ray an ...
". *Red Coach Records - A label founded by Gene Redd; at one time it was distributed by
Chess Records Chess Records was an American record company established in 1950 in Chicago, specializing in blues and rhythm and blues. It was the successor to Aristocrat Records, founded in 1947. It expanded into soul music, gospel music, early rock and roll ...
, but then it switched distribution to De-Lite. One notable artist was Everyday People, who was the only artist to release an album for the label. In fact, Red Coach was Kool and The Gang's original label, from which their first single was released.


Bibliography


Annotations


References


External links


De-Lite Discogs page
{{Authority control Record labels established in 1967 Defunct record labels of the United States Labels distributed by Universal Music Group